Infertility is the inability to conceive after a year of trying or the inability to carry a pregnancy to term. There are several causes of infertility, and the specific cause can vary from one couple to another. Some of the most common causes of infertility include:
- Ovulation disorders: Ovulation disorders, such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and irregular menstrual cycles, can affect fertility by preventing the release of eggs or making it difficult for eggs to be fertilized.
- Fallopian tube problems: Damage or blockage of the fallopian tubes can prevent the sperm from reaching the egg, or prevent the fertilized egg from reaching the uterus.
- Uterine or cervical problems: Abnormalities of the uterus or cervix, such as scarring or inflammation, can affect fertility.
- Male infertility: Male infertility can be caused by low sperm count, abnormal sperm shape or motility, or other issues with the production of sperm.
- Unexplained infertility: In some cases, the cause of infertility is not clear, even after testing.
It is important for couples experiencing infertility to discuss their concerns with a healthcare provider and undergo testing to determine the cause of the fertility issue. This can help inform the appropriate treatment plan.
DISCLAIMER: The information provided in here is for general educational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Do not rely on the information provided here for decision-making or self-treatment. If you are experiencing a medical emergency, seek immediate medical attention.